Regeneration of lost tail is of great importance to lizards. Anolis carolinensis, a green lizard, is capable of regenerating its tail efficiently after autotomy. Hence, it is considered as a model organism in regeneration study. A. carolinensis shed its tail in order to distract the predator’s attention and thus makes a way to escape. Restoring of the amputated tail takes several days and the mechanism is currently clearly understood. Although save its life, tail regeneration is associated with the impairment of several vital functions in anoles. In addition, various differences have been observed between original and regenerated tail in terms of mechanism and structure. To date, very little work has been conducted on tail autotomy and regeneration at molecular and genetic level. The genes responsible for regeneration in anoles are identified recently. These genes are evolutionarily conserved through all tetrapod vertebrates. They are, however, in a state of ‘switched-off’ in other vertebrates including humans. Consequently, a throughout study of these so-called ‘switched-off’ genes may provide a way of restoring lost organs in human, and thus could revolutionize the modern medical science.
Published in | Cell Biology (Volume 4, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11 |
Page(s) | 9-17 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Green Anole, Tail Autotomy, Regeneration, MicroRNAs, Anolis Carolinensis
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APA Style
Zulkar Nain, Md Ariful Islam, Sadrul Hasan Chowdhury, Sadia Afroza, Iftakhar Hussain. (2016). Current Understanding on Tail Regeneration in Green Anoles (Anolis carolinensis). Cell Biology, 4(2), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11
ACS Style
Zulkar Nain; Md Ariful Islam; Sadrul Hasan Chowdhury; Sadia Afroza; Iftakhar Hussain. Current Understanding on Tail Regeneration in Green Anoles (Anolis carolinensis). Cell Biol. 2016, 4(2), 9-17. doi: 10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11
AMA Style
Zulkar Nain, Md Ariful Islam, Sadrul Hasan Chowdhury, Sadia Afroza, Iftakhar Hussain. Current Understanding on Tail Regeneration in Green Anoles (Anolis carolinensis). Cell Biol. 2016;4(2):9-17. doi: 10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11
@article{10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11, author = {Zulkar Nain and Md Ariful Islam and Sadrul Hasan Chowdhury and Sadia Afroza and Iftakhar Hussain}, title = {Current Understanding on Tail Regeneration in Green Anoles (Anolis carolinensis)}, journal = {Cell Biology}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {9-17}, doi = {10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cb.20160402.11}, abstract = {Regeneration of lost tail is of great importance to lizards. Anolis carolinensis, a green lizard, is capable of regenerating its tail efficiently after autotomy. Hence, it is considered as a model organism in regeneration study. A. carolinensis shed its tail in order to distract the predator’s attention and thus makes a way to escape. Restoring of the amputated tail takes several days and the mechanism is currently clearly understood. Although save its life, tail regeneration is associated with the impairment of several vital functions in anoles. In addition, various differences have been observed between original and regenerated tail in terms of mechanism and structure. To date, very little work has been conducted on tail autotomy and regeneration at molecular and genetic level. The genes responsible for regeneration in anoles are identified recently. These genes are evolutionarily conserved through all tetrapod vertebrates. They are, however, in a state of ‘switched-off’ in other vertebrates including humans. Consequently, a throughout study of these so-called ‘switched-off’ genes may provide a way of restoring lost organs in human, and thus could revolutionize the modern medical science.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Current Understanding on Tail Regeneration in Green Anoles (Anolis carolinensis) AU - Zulkar Nain AU - Md Ariful Islam AU - Sadrul Hasan Chowdhury AU - Sadia Afroza AU - Iftakhar Hussain Y1 - 2016/10/27 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11 DO - 10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11 T2 - Cell Biology JF - Cell Biology JO - Cell Biology SP - 9 EP - 17 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0183 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20160402.11 AB - Regeneration of lost tail is of great importance to lizards. Anolis carolinensis, a green lizard, is capable of regenerating its tail efficiently after autotomy. Hence, it is considered as a model organism in regeneration study. A. carolinensis shed its tail in order to distract the predator’s attention and thus makes a way to escape. Restoring of the amputated tail takes several days and the mechanism is currently clearly understood. Although save its life, tail regeneration is associated with the impairment of several vital functions in anoles. In addition, various differences have been observed between original and regenerated tail in terms of mechanism and structure. To date, very little work has been conducted on tail autotomy and regeneration at molecular and genetic level. The genes responsible for regeneration in anoles are identified recently. These genes are evolutionarily conserved through all tetrapod vertebrates. They are, however, in a state of ‘switched-off’ in other vertebrates including humans. Consequently, a throughout study of these so-called ‘switched-off’ genes may provide a way of restoring lost organs in human, and thus could revolutionize the modern medical science. VL - 4 IS - 2 ER -